{"id":5575,"date":"2024-11-12T14:25:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T14:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/outsiderland.com\/danahilliot\/?p=5575"},"modified":"2024-11-12T14:25:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T14:25:55","slug":"necropolitiques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/outsiderland.com\/danahilliot\/necropolitiques\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e9cropolitiques"},"content":{"rendered":"

Necropolitiques<\/p>\n

Je n’arr\u00eate pas de penser aux livres d’Omer Bartov aujourd’hui. (mais c’est chez moi un tr\u00e8s vieux cauchemar. Enfant d\u00e9j\u00e0, j’\u00e9tais terrifi\u00e9 par la possibilit\u00e9 du lynchage : dans la cit\u00e9 HLM o\u00f9 j’ai grandi, je vivais dans la crainte – et cette angoisse ne m’a jamais quitt\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0quite an experience to leave in fear isn’t it ?\u00a0\u00bb)<\/p>\n

Comme beaucoup d’autres ici, chaque jour que le diable fait, j’essaie de d\u00e9monter la structure du capitalisme global, d’en extraire l’id\u00e9ologie sous-jacente, qu’un Trump et que les leaders d’extr\u00eame droite nationaux populistes ne font que rendre explicite.<\/p>\n

Ce qui est toujours occult\u00e9 dans le narratif mainstream des capitalistes (d\u00e9mocrates ou pas) : ses articulations racistes, masculinistes, coloniales, sans laquelle il n’y aurait jamais eu d’accumulation possible (et comme les eco-feministes, j’ajoute \u00e0 la liste des exploit\u00e9s : les non-humains).<\/p>\n

Encore occult\u00e9e (et plus que jamais !) son Histoire, des plantations esclavagistes aux g\u00e9nocides coloniaux, \u00e0 la d\u00e9shumanisation d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9e des racis\u00e9s, les accaparements, les spoliations, la longue et interminable, et certainement pas achev\u00e9e, toujours pr\u00e9sente, histoire de la violence, du viol, du massacre de masse, des bombardements et de la destruction.<\/p>\n

Occult\u00e9 toujours l’avidit\u00e9 extractiviste, et son pendant toxique, les d\u00e9chets \u00e9ternels, des mines antipersonnelles aux d\u00e9chets radioactifs. Et la catastrophe climatique comme l’apog\u00e9e de cette politique de la mort.<\/p>\n

La logique profond\u00e9ment n\u00e9cropolitique (expression que nous devons \u00e0 Achille Mbemb\u00e9) qui est au c\u0153ur du capitalisme : s\u00e9parer soigneusement (par des barbel\u00e9s, des forteresses, des zones d’apartheid) ceux qui seront sauv\u00e9s, de ceux qui seront sacrifi\u00e9s (pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment pour que les premiers soient sauv\u00e9s) – le supr\u00e9matisme banc n’est pas une lubie d’Anders Breivik, et la forteresse europ\u00e9enne n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9e par des r\u00e9gimes fascistes, mais par des d\u00e9mocrates propres sur eux.<\/p>\n

L’arrogance de l’universalisme moral dont se targuent les \u00e9lites blanches, la vertu de l’homme blanc d’\u00e2ge m\u00fbr multi-propri\u00e9taire, celui POUR QUI ce monde est con\u00e7u – rien d’\u00e9tonnant puisqu’il l’a form\u00e9 \u00e0 son image.<\/p>\n

Comme beaucoup d’autres, je m’efforce d’extraire du narratif l\u00e9nifiant des \u00e9lites ce sinistre r\u00e9cit.<\/p>\n

Et j’essaie de comprendre pourquoi une partie croissante de la population (pas seulement en Occident) r\u00e9pond \u00e0 cette politique de la mort en adoubant des leaders qui la rendent explicite – cette n\u00e9cropolitique qui, dans le narratif mainstream, est soigneusement occult\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Je vous passe ici les hypoth\u00e8ses (elles sont plurielles et vous les connaissez toutes, et surtout, elles s’inscrivent dans des histoires locales, des exp\u00e9riences r\u00e9gionales, et sont difficilement g\u00e9n\u00e9ralisables – oubliez la sempiternelle influence des m\u00e9dias s’il vous plait : je connais des tas de subalternes et de pr\u00e9caires qui regardent la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision, mais ont toujours eu en horreur le racisme et le masculinisme, merci pour eux)<\/p>\n

MAIS
\nArrive un moment o\u00f9 ceux l\u00e0-m\u00eame qu’on s’effor\u00e7ait de comprendre, et qu’avec une certaine arrogance il faut bien l’admettre, on d\u00e9pouillait de leur \u00ab\u00a0agency\u00a0\u00bb (leur agentivit\u00e9 si vous voulez), et tout au moins de la possibilit\u00e9 d’une adh\u00e9sion consciente et r\u00e9fl\u00e9chie \u00e0 ces politiques de la haine (en la ramenant aux probl\u00e8mes de structures), arrive un moment donc o\u00f9 cette compr\u00e9hension prend fin. Parce qu’il faut juste les fuir. Ou les combattre. Ou succomber sous leur haine.<\/p>\n

Quand les voisins soudain sont pris d’un acc\u00e8s de violence et s’en vont molester, d\u00e9truire, lyncher. Quand vous \u00eates agress\u00e9s sans pr\u00e9venir dans la rue, devant vos gosses, et que personne ne l\u00e8ve le petit doigt pour vous d\u00e9fendre. Quand \u00e0 l’aube, les policiers que vous saluiez hier encore dans la rue, viennent fracasser la porte d’entr\u00e9e de votre appartement. Quand ils vous arr\u00eatent pour un oui ou pou un non au checkpoint install\u00e9 \u00e0 l’entr\u00e9e du quartier. Quand vous \u00eates convoqu\u00e9s au commissariat pour vous expliquer sur certains messages que vous avez publi\u00e9s sur les r\u00e9seaux ou votre blog. Quand presque partout on vous regarde comme un suspect, une menace, un \u00eatre \u00ab\u00a0inconvenient\u00a0\u00bb comme dirait Lauren Berlant. Quand le simple fait d’aller d’un point A \u00e0 un point B ressemble \u00e0 une course d’obstacles, une s\u00e9rie d’emp\u00eachements. Quand il faut toujours faire la preuve de je ne sais quelle loyaut\u00e9 envers je ne sais qui. Et surtout quand il faut se m\u00e9fier de tout le monde, parce qu’ils sont vigilants, vous surveillent, et vous d\u00e9nonceront d\u00e8s qu’ils en auront l’occasion.<\/p>\n

J’avais traduit ici un extrait d’un livre de Bartov<\/a> sur ce qu’il appelle les \u00ab\u00a0massacres communautaires\u00a0\u00bb en Europe de l’Est, dans les ann\u00e9es 30 et 40. Si vous avez le c\u0153ur un peu trop sensible, ne lisez pas cet extrait. Mais il dit bien ce que je veux dire. Et il ne s’agit pas l\u00e0 de divagations parano\u00efaques. Mais de faits. Historiques. Attest\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Necropolitiques Je n’arr\u00eate pas de penser aux livres d’Omer Bartov aujourd’hui. (mais c’est chez moi un tr\u00e8s vieux cauchemar. Enfant d\u00e9j\u00e0, j’\u00e9tais terrifi\u00e9 par la possibilit\u00e9 du lynchage : dans la cit\u00e9 HLM o\u00f9 j’ai grandi, je vivais dans la crainte – et cette angoisse ne m’a jamais quitt\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0quite an experience to leave…<\/p>\n Read More<\/span> N\u00e9cropolitiques<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"Layout":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[75,79,91],"tags":[],"class_list":["entry","author-danah","post-5575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-colonialisme","category-neo-liberalismes","category-racisme"],"yoast_head":"\nN\u00e9cropolitiques - Outside Dana Hilliot<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/outsiderland.com\/danahilliot\/necropolitiques\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"N\u00e9cropolitiques - Outside Dana Hilliot\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Necropolitiques Je n’arr\u00eate pas de penser aux livres d’Omer Bartov aujourd’hui. (mais c’est chez moi un tr\u00e8s vieux cauchemar. 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